Want a fit, well-proportioned body and to achieve your dream body goals? Weightlifting is the answer! Make no mistake, this exercise isn't just for men. For women, consistently lifting weights is very effective for building muscle endurance, toning the body, and certainly making you feel more confident.
You don't always need dumbbells or have to queue for equipment at a fitness center to start. Utilizing your own body weight or a resistance band at home is enough to provide real results. No more excuses for being lazy because you don't have time to go to the gym.
Well, for those of you women who are ready to achieve your ideal body shape from your own living room, SVRG has summarized tips and easy ways to start below. Let's check it out!
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title: Key Points
- Regular weightlifting is highly effective for building muscle endurance, toning the body, and boosting confidence.
- You can start exercising with just your body weight or everyday items like water bottles before moving on to gym equipment.
- Warming up for 5-10 minutes before your workout is crucial to prepare muscles and prevent injury.
- There are five functional exercises (such as lunges, planks, and triceps kickbacks) that can be practiced at home.
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Things to Prepare Before Weightlifting at Home
Even if you're just working out at home, you still need to prepare some tools that can help maximize your training. While at the gym you typically need equipment like barbell plates, for weightlifting at home you only need these items:
- Dumbbell
- Kettlebell
- Resistance band
- Exercise mat/yoga mat
- Therapy ball
Don't worry, if you don't have these tools, you can still do weightlifting exercises at home. You can use water bottles, or even a bag filled with many items to make it heavy. You can even rely solely on your body to start weightlifting.
Starting Weightlifting
In any sport or physical exercise, the first thing you must do is warm up. Warm up for at least 5 to 10 minutes. Warming up helps your body get ready for more intense movements or activities.
Some warm-up movements you can do include:
- Walking in place
- Head circles
- Shoulder circles
- Arm circles
- Butt kicks
- High knees
- Hip opener
- Squats
Once you've warmed up, you're ready to start weightlifting. Here are some weightlifting exercises, with or without equipment, that you can do at home:
5 Weightlifting Exercises You Can Do at Home
1. Lunges
Doing lunges is very useful for training the strength of your lower body muscles. Some of the muscle groups that will be affected by lunges include the quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes, and calves.
How to do lunges:
- Stand tall with your feet shoulder-width apart.
- Step your right foot forward, and lower your hips until your right knee forms a 90-degree angle, and your left leg is parallel to the floor.
- Make sure your right knee does not go past your toes.
- If you feel unstable during this movement, extend your left leg or the leg that is at the back further.
- Lengthen your spine to keep your upper body upright.
- Hold this position for 5 seconds or more.
- Return your right foot to the starting position until it meets your left foot, and repeat the same movement with your left foot.
- Repeat this movement 10 to 12 times in one set. Perform this movement repeatedly for up to 3 sets.
2. Plank
Plank is a weightlifting exercise that is beneficial for strengthening the muscles in your back, chest, and shoulders. In this exercise, your body weight acts as the resistance to train your muscles.
How to do a plank:
- Start in a prone position, with your hands or forearms and toes on the floor.
- Relax your head and keep your gaze towards the floor.
- Lift your body using your abdominal muscles, engaging your core for better muscle training.
- Keep your body in a straight line from your ears to your toes. Keep your shoulders away from your ears.
- Hold this position for 10–60 seconds, and repeat, including breaks between plank sets.
Besides this movement, you can also vary other plank movements, such as side plank, single-arm plank, single-leg plank, reverse plank, and others.
3. Dumbbell triceps kickback
This weightlifting exercise aims to tone the triceps muscles located at the back of the arm. You can rely on dumbbells to perform this movement.
How to do a dumbbell triceps kickback:
- Prepare two dumbbells, and hold one in each hand.
- Bend your torso to a 45-degree angle, and bend your elbows to a 90-degree angle.
- Straighten your arms backward, engaging your triceps during this movement.
- You can train one arm first, or both arms simultaneously.
- Repeat this movement for 1–3 sets, with each set consisting of 8–12 repetitions.
Read also: Feeling Old Because of Lower Back Pain? Do This
4. Resistance band pull apart
Resistance band pull aparts are exercises designed to target muscle groups in the shoulders and upper back. This exercise requires a resistance band to add resistance to your workout.
How to do a resistance band pull apart:
- Hold the resistance band at shoulder height and slightly wider than your shoulders. Extend your arms and slightly bend your elbows.
- Stand with your feet hip-width apart, then slightly bend your knees. Your posture should be upright, relax your head and neck.
- Keeping your arms straight, pull the resistance band towards your chest by moving each arm to the side.
- Keep your spine straight, then slowly return to the starting position.
- Perform this movement for 1–3 sets, with each set consisting of 15–20 repetitions.
5. Resistance band leg press
This weightlifting exercise is very beneficial for muscles such as the quadriceps, hamstrings, calf muscles, and glutes. Even with a resistance band, this exercise is similar to a leg press using gym equipment, as you will be working against gravity.
How to do a resistance band leg press:
- Lie on your back and lift both legs.
- Bend your knees to a 90-degree angle.
- Loop the resistance band around your feet, and hold the ends tightly.
- Press your feet upwards until your lower legs extend.
- Bend your knees back to a 90-degree angle.
- Perform this exercise for 1–3 sets, with each set consisting of 10–12 repetitions.
Try to start consistently doing these exercises, so you can stay fit with the added benefit of losing excess weight and building muscle.
Don't forget to cool down for 5 to 10 minutes every time you finish a weightlifting workout at home. Cooling down can help stabilize your breathing and heart rate, which increase during exercise.
You can walk in place or do stretching movements during your cool-down. This can also help you avoid injuries.
